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Investing · program 4 of 20

Rehab Loan

A rehab loan (FHA 203(k) or Conventional HomeStyle) lets you wrap renovation costs into your mortgage — perfect for fixer-uppers and dated properties with great bones.

  • Finance the purchase and renovation of a home in a single mortgage.
  • Illustrative — this lender is fictional and cannot lend

What it is

What a Rehab Loan actually is.

The right rehab loan can turn a tired listing into your dream home. Whether it's a 1980s kitchen, a leaking roof, or a full structural overhaul, a rehab mortgage finances the work in one closing.

Two main programs serve most borrowers: the FHA 203(k) for low-down-payment and flexible-credit scenarios, and the Fannie Mae HomeStyle for stronger credit profiles and luxury-friendly renovations.

Rehab lending is more administrative work than a standard purchase: a contractor bid has to be underwritten alongside the borrower, draws are inspected before they release, and the loan does not finish when the closing does. Anyone comparing lenders on a 203(k) should ask how draws are inspected and how long each one takes to fund.


Who it suits

Borrowers this program is built for.

None of these is a rule, and matching every line does not qualify anybody. They are the situations where this program tends to be the one worth pricing first.

  • Buyers eyeing fixer-uppers in great neighborhoods
  • Homeowners who want to renovate their current home
  • Investors converting properties to primary residences
  • Anyone who needs structural or major system repairs

What it gives you

The parts that make it worth choosing.

One Loan, One Close

Combine purchase price and renovation budget into a single mortgage.

Low Down Payment

FHA 203(k) requires only 3.5% down on the total project cost.

Renovate To Your Taste

Kitchen, baths, additions, roof, HVAC — most improvements are eligible.

Use The After-Renovation Value

Loan is based on the home's post-renovation appraised value.


How the process runs

4 stages, in order.

This is the shape of a real file, written for a demonstration. Any timeline, fee or turnaround named below is invented for the example and is not a commitment — no step here can actually be started, because Copperline Home Loans does not exist and holds no license.

  1. Estimate ScopeA licensed contractor provides a renovation bid.
  2. ApplyWe underwrite based on contractor bid and after-repair value.
  3. Close & Begin WorkRenovation funds are held in escrow and released as work completes.
  4. Final InspectionFinal draw released after city inspection sign-off.

Questions

What people ask about this one.

What's the difference between 203(k) and HomeStyle?
203(k) is FHA-backed (lower credit OK, 3.5% down). HomeStyle is Fannie Mae conventional (better rates, no MIP at 20% down).
Can I do the work myself?
Generally no — most rehab loan programs require licensed contractors.
How long does work need to finish?
Typically 6 months from closing, with extensions available for larger projects.
Are luxury items covered?
No — pools, outdoor kitchens, and luxury upgrades are excluded from FHA 203(k). HomeStyle is more flexible.